There seems to be a trend now, which I generally applaud, to
fling open that closet door and let the skeletons scatter where and how they
will. Another aspect is to speak aloud many words, naming issues and illnesses
which have been hidden and ignored for much too long. For example, mental and
emotional illness and issues, every form and level of abuse and many types and
levels of dysfunctional families and lives.
It’s taken me a very long time to get here. However I
belatedly realize that my experiences and the things I hid for decades, often
even from myself, need to be brought into the light of day. It can be
embarrassing, uncomfortable and certainly very difficult but that cannot stop
my efforts. If just one person who is feeling alone and isolated due to their
early life realizes they are not all alone in the world and unique in their
personal tragedies, then I feel my effort worthwhile.
I’ve come across a lot of books, some new and some old, in
the last several years and find myself in a peculiar “case study” that combines
aspects from them all. First of all, I am an eldest daughter and one who was
the only child for eight and a half years. This birth status, even more for
girls than boys, creates a unique personality and some traits that seem to be
almost universal among that group. (1) That in itself is not such a
difficult situation to deal with and modify enough to get along reasonably well
with one’s life. But my case study adds several other matters!
The next perhaps is a fairly new syndrome or phenomenon
called “Toxic Enmeshment.” I am sure there are one or more books but I’ve just
read shorter essays and dissertations on the subject so far. A search on the
term will turn up many of these. This occurs in families where for any of a
variety of reasons, individuality is suppressed if not completely squelched so
there is group-think, an extreme us-vs-them paradigm and a general withdrawal
from outside interactions until no member really knows whether emotions, ideas
or anything else is “theirs” or the group’s. Several horrible examples of this
have appeared in the news lately where parents have subjected their children to
total horrors. The opportunities for all sorts of abuses are completely
inherent in this situation.
This usually seems to come about through the dominance of
one parent or one member of the family who by the force of their personality
and any of many forms of manipulation and coercion such as threats, bullying,
or brainwashing binds everyone in a nearly irresistible net. If that person is
also narcissistic, seriously unbalanced in some ways or living under various
neuroses or psychoses such as bi-polar disorder, various delusions,
schizophrenia and paranoia, etc. one has a huge can of wicked worms!
Another similar situation has been identified and discussed
at some length. It is called “Emotional Incest” (2) and normally
involves a parent and a child of the opposite sex. The child is very rarely
physically assaulted or molested but is drawn into a quasi-spouse role where
the parent is very controlling, alternatively demanding, abusive, very
supportive and complimentary, using sympathy or pitiful dependency and often
playing this child against the real spouse in many underhanded and divisive
ways. It plays very well in conjunction with the eldest daughter situation.
Another book, Toxic Parents (3) skirts along the
edges of these and various other generally very closely held and hidden
situations where one or both parents seriously damage their children by neglect,
physical abuse, emotional abuse or other warped and twisted forms of family
dynamics.
Of course in the case of female children in these
situations, there is the added aspect of the last three millennia of male
dominance fostered by the major religions such as Christianity, Judaism and
Islam. That sets the father as the primary person of importance—virtually God
for his family--with the wife and children as his subjects and property to the
point where whatever he may choose to do to or with them is generally condoned
if not actually supported. We are starting to come out of this but you cannot
reverse and undo a tradition of at least 3000 years in a decade or two.
So there I am, an eldest daughter entangled in a fiercely
enmeshed family, locked into a position of emotional incest and living in a
state of serious poverty which two college educated and talented adults chose,
perhaps not intentionally but through their lifestyle and other actions, to
live under for all the years spent in the home by their daughter and two sons.
There is no way I can understand or fully forgive what was
done. All three of us suffered damage that cannot be healed. We have gone on to
be responsible adults and I believe fairly good citizens who have held mid to
upper level jobs, obtained schooling and struggled to create and keep
relationships which would avoid the pitfalls we observed in our formative years
and sought to escape. Now in our later years we often talk and try to reach
some understanding and a degree of healing which has been painfully difficult
to find.
The youngest of us, who I often thought had gotten off easy
as the petted baby, probably really had it the worst. He stayed at home after
we older siblings got off on our own. He felt responsible for and tried to help
and support the parents who as the result of their inability to build a solid
base and save for retirement were left in a pitiful state. When he finally was
able to move into his own life at the age of thirty after our dad’s death, he
had to try to leap from a middle teen’s experience and life pattern to full
adulthood in a very short time. He did very well, completed college with
honors, got his JD degree and went to work joining an established law practice where
his expertise in legal writing was highly regarded. Still his struggle finally
became too much. I call his death at the age of forty six “suicide by neglect”
because he ignored or did not attempt to correct health issues that became
fatal in due time.
At this point, I wish I might have opened the door of my
mental closet much sooner and started to realize that very little of this was
ever my fault or due to any failure or weakness on my part. After I finally
divested most of the lingering guilt, the anger and bitterness began to boil up
and still catches me by surprise at times. I know I need to get it out and rid
my spirit of its corrosive weight but this is a long, slow and often difficult
process. My journal helps and sometimes sharing things like this essay in the
most calm and rational way that I can.
Perhaps I should have sought counseling but several things
inclined me against that. For one, the youngest of us tried that all through
the years of his advanced schooling and was not able to find much real concrete
help. Also it is really difficult to lay out the whole history in its
complexity to the degree anyone ‘outside’ can comprehend the whole picture. Had
our family issues stemmed from drugs, alcoholism, gambling or any of those
“normal” or common vices and frequent problems, things would be much simpler.
The extreme eccentricity of our parents, particularly our father, and our mother’s
codependency and almost unswerving cleaving to him and his choices are almost
impossible to portray in a simple or direct manner!
Life goes on and we with it. How much longer, I cannot say,
since I have both short and long-lived ancestors. Mom and Dad died just short
of their 77th birthdays while paternal grandparents in their
sixties/early seventies and maternal grandparents in their ninth and tenth
decades. If it is true as many say that we are here to experience and learn
from our lives, I hope that what I was to learn will be clear once I have
crossed from this realm to the next. Right now I am still searching for those
answers but I feel I do learn and find at least one small insight each day.
I offer the books below as starting points if any of these
comments resonate with you in some way. There are many more books and journal
articles etc. available now and more new explorations are coming to light all the
time. My sincere prayer is that in time we can ease many of these patterns and
break them by letting people get past their own traumas rather than passing
them to the next generation.
Footnotes
- The Eldest Daughter Effect, Lisette Schuitemaker & Wies Enthoven, Findhorn Press, 2016
- The Emotional Incest Syndrome, Dr Patricia Love with Jo Robinson, Bantam Books, 1990
- Toxic Parents, Susan Forward, PhD with Craig Buck, Bantam Books, latest 2002
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